In German, accusative contractions occur when certain accusative prepositions combine with the neuter definite article das to create a single, shortened word. This is used primarily in spoken language, though sometimes in informal written language as well. Because we at Yabla strive to always transcribe native speakers' words as accurately as possible, you'll see these contractions often.
Let's look at examples with some of the prepositions that always take the accusative case. These include bis, durch, für, gegen, je, ohne, um, and wider, but only a few of them work in a contraction:
Rötlich-violette Schwaden ziehen durchs Wasser, das hier fast frei von Sauerstoff ist.
Reddish-violet vapors move through the water, which here is almost oxygen-free.
Caption 8, Alpenseen: Kühle Schönheiten
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Also, vielen Dank fürs Zuschauen.
So, many thanks for watching.
Caption 42, 48 h in Innsbruck: Sehenswürdigkeiten & Tipps
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Wenn der Schutzmann ums Eck kommt, nimmt der Ede Reißaus.
When the lawman comes around the corner, Ede runs away.
Caption 2, Großstadtrevier: Nicht mit mir
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And now for some two-way prepositions, presented here in accusative examples:
Denn das ist unsre Chance aufs Glück.
Since this is our chance for happiness.
Caption 11, Beatrice Egli: Wir leben laut
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Wir gehen ins Kino, OK?
We're going to the movies, OK?
Caption 63, Die Pfefferkörner: Abi um jeden Preis
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Stellen Sie die Lieferung vors Café, ich komm gleich rüber.
Leave the delivery in front of the café, I'll be right over.
Caption 32, Die Pfefferkörner: Das Wunderkind
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Jetzt geht's ans nächste Hindernis direkt an den Kicker.
Now I'll go to the next obstacler, directly to the slope.
Caption 29, 48 h in Innsbruck: Sehenswürdigkeiten & Tipps
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Und es ist wirklich sensationell, mit über vierzig Knoten übers Wasser zu fliegen,
And it's really sensational to fly across the water at more than forty knots
Caption 14, Die Insel Fehmarn: Speedsurfen auf Fehmarn
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Further Learning
Using neuter nouns and prepositions, create your own sentences, or look for additional examples of contractions in use on Yabla German.
This week, let's take a look at the verb ziehen. It's true that there are many nuances, but we'll focus for now on the two main translations, the first of which is "to pull":
Super, Jo. Und ihr helft mit ziehen, ja?
Super, Jo. And you'll help us pull, right?
Caption 6, JoNaLu - Heiß und kalt
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Viele haben aber wohl schon darüber nachgedacht, wie es wäre, einfach mal den Stecker zu ziehen.
Many have, however, likely already thought about how it would be to simply pull the plug.
Captions 5-6, Vierzig Tage offline - Ein Selbstversuch
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Relatedly, in English, we say "to take a ticket" or "to draw a number," but in German ziehen is also used for this purpose:
Zieht sich 'n Ticket, vier siebzig für die Fahrt ist ja ganz schön hart
She takes a ticket, four seventy for the ride, it's quite tough [quite a lot] indeed
Caption 27, Cro - Bye Bye
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The second common meaning of ziehen is "to move," "to migrate," or "to proceed."
Rötlich-violette Schwaden ziehen durchs Wasser, das hier fast frei von Sauerstoff ist.
Reddish-violet vapors move through the water, which here is almost oxygen-free.
Caption 8, Alpenseen - Kühle Schönheiten - Part 5
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Sie ziehen von Haus zu Haus und verlangen Süßigkeiten.
They proceed from house to house and demand sweets.
Caption 16, Cettina erklärt - Halloween
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Interestingly enough, there is a common usage of ziehen which can be translated as "to draw," but also implies movement towards something. In a way, it is a combination of the two meanings.
Kaum scheint die Sonne, zieht es die Schleckermäuler an die Eisdielen.
The sun is scarcely shining and it draws [those with a] sweet tooth to the ice-cream parlors.
Caption 1, Eis - Eiskalte Leidenschaft
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Ich als Hamburger bin hier eigentlich als Flachlandtiroler und dennoch zieht es mich immer wieder in die Berge.
As a resident of Hamburg, I am actually known as a "flatland Tyrolean" and yet I am still repeatedly drawn to the mountains.
Captions 3-4, 48 h in Innsbruck - Sehenswürdigkeiten & Tipps - Part 1
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Further Learning
There are many sentences that include the verb ziehen on Yabla German, so do a quick search if you need more examples. You can also review past newsletters in which we looked at the phrases Bilanz ziehen and Es zieht!